In recent years, the North Salem Historical Society changed the description of Balanced Rock to include the possibility that the rock may be a Celtic memorial. Many of the activities center around nature: skiing, hiking, fishing, biking, and . Appears in 233 books from 1826-2007. www.RichardCassaro.com. Many chambers in New England are oriented towards significant horizonal astronomical events. The Calendar II site is a stone chamber located in South Woodstock, Vermont. That seems to be far too coincidental for my liking. Roundtrip prices range from $120 - $265, and one-ways to South Woodstock start as low as $60. Teacher In-Service Day (No classes) . Connect with us. As more fertile and less rocky pastures were discovered during the Westward expansion, New England was abandoned and reverted back to forest, leaving only the root cellars and stone walls as evidence of any past human habitation. Add your social media links and bio and promote your discounts, menus, events. Radiocarbon dating confirms that the structures were built as many as 4,000 years ago. Every two weeks between September 21, 2022 and February 28, 2023, the Town of Woodstock, Vermont, will randomly select a single winner of this giveaway; either a one-night stay at the Woodstock Inn & Resort (exclusions apply), or a one-night stay at the Blue Horse Inn (exclusions apply). We will not send you mailings or e-mails unless you approve it. Carved into the side of a hill, a six-foot-high, 14-foot-long tunnel leads into a beehive-shaped domed chamber ofquarried stone measuring about 12-feet across and 11-feet high. The fort was the site of the first punitive raidsagainst the Narragansett Indians in December 1675 when shots were fired and colonistsburned supplies of corn that the Narragansett had put away for winter. Phi () is a basic sacred geometrical ratio is 1.618 : 1. You can visit this page to opt out of Ad Agency and their partners targeted advertising. A natural spring runs under the chamber, which would make it a sacred or holy site in some cultures and religions. (Photo courtesy of Bill Vieira.) Hours 802.457.1213 70 Amsden Way, Woodstock, Vermont 05091 Barnard, Vermont. On a hilltop in New Hampshire near the Massachusetts border is anarchaeological site calledAmericas Stonehenge. These strange beehive-shaped / igloo-shaped structures bear clear evidence of incredible planning, design, engineering, and craftsmanship. This yields a ratio of something to the number one. Woodstock, Vermont is a quintessential New England town. The Calendar II chamber is in fact one of the biggest and best-known Stone Chambers in all New England. www.RichardCassaro.com. The most elaborate structures, called beehive chambers were built in a conical shape and sometimes featuresmoke holes for ventilation, as well as shelves and benches incorporated into the walls. These sacred places have a very spiritual vibration, facilitating deep meditation and contemplation. Additionally, nowhere in America were Native Americans known to have constructedsweat lodges made of stone. In the following decades came inventories of the regions stone structures, which some believed to be ancient. The state has 105 sites containing stone structures. Calendar II is one of hundreds of megalithic sites that are found across all the. Astronomy and Mythology in Native American Culture, Mavor, James W., Jr., and Byron, E. Dix, Manitou TheSacred Landscape of New Englands Native Civilization, Inner Traditions International,1989, Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). Researchers have identified the Celts and Native Americans as possible builders who would use it as a ceremonial site. Potential playoff matches, intriguing cross-division play and 2021 rewinds . Eastern Vermont hassome of the densest concentrations of ancient stone structures in North America, most of which are located inOrange and Windsor Counties. 2023 The Ensign Trust. Most noteworthy, just three Northeast counties account for the majority of stone structures in North America: Putnam County, N.Y.; New London County, Conn.; and Windsor County, Vt. Massachusetts has the densest concentration of beehive-shaped stone chambers like those built by Culdee monks in Ireland. This chamber, like most other such chambers, is located over an underground water spring and a ley-line power centre. They argue Gungywamp means church of the people in Gaelic. Opening night of the Vermont high school football season isn't until Sept. 2, but that won't stop us from looking ahead. There is an opening in the rear overhead. The library has since undergone a $5 million renovation that highlights the original architecture, while allowing for modern amenities. The Secret Occult Meaning of the Three Wise Monkeys Hidden by the Elite, Exposing The Secret Owl Society Soaring Through History, The Occult Secret of the Skull & Cross Bones Symbol. The haphazard collection of walls interspersed with tall, triangularshaped standing stones on a hill sitting on about an acre of land,contains22 stone chambers plus other megalithic features. Ride in carriages pulled by horses, take part in craft workshops, sing Christmas carols, visit with Santa, and enjoy a myriad of stories, theater performances, and live music. When in Woodstock VT, make the quick 15-minute drive west to the Long Trail Brewery to try some of Vermont's most well-known (and well-loved) beers. Appears in 286 books from 1706-2004. 6. Save. . Two of Woodstock's four losses were against the Blades, who won 3-2 in December and 1-0 in February, while Woodstock won the teams' second contest in January, 5-3. Typically they were one story high, circular or rectangular and as long as 30 feet. Though many historians and archeologists believe these structures were built by early colonists as root cellars, or perhaps by Native Americans before them, others believe that some of these chambers are ancient, built by European travelers during the Bronze Age. . This is the biggest chamber in Vermont, and perhaps in all of New England, measuring ten feet by twenty feet (approximately three meters by six meters). Some say thechamber is aligned to observe the setting solstice sun and stars of the Pleiades, as marked by large stone piles located on nearby Pratt Hill. Traditional Neapolitan Brick Oven Pizza and Italian specialties Most believe that the structures were built by early colonists for use as root cellars,settlers quarters, smokehouses, shepherds shelters, animal pens, whiskeystorage facilities, and hunting or trapping enclosures. Details. Woodstock, VT 05091 Phone: 802-457-3456 Fax: 802-457-2329 E-mail: E-mail the town Web site: . At the top, I parked and started walking around. A flue hole in the ceiling is located at the back of the chamber. Visitors should takeExit 3 off I93 to Route 111 and follow the signs from North Salem. An investigation of one of New England's most important megalithic chambers. For example, colonial settlers described in their writings the existence of strange Indian forts in and around New England; these descriptions seem to match the Stone Chambers. Improve Your Listing. 4.4/5 Excellent! The sites chambers are beehive in shape, includes apetroglyph image of a bird with outstretched wings, a double circle of stones, just north of two underground chambers,a number of megaliths, andcairns. Save. (en:User:RJFerret) Own work (own photo), CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7714677; Nashoba Brook Stone Chamber, By John Phelan Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20548479; Leverett Stone Chamber By BittyRed Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46106121; American Stonehenge, By Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=123562; Queens Fort, By JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ, M.D. South Burlington, VT 05403 (802) 652-6300 . If you sit inside the chamber and look out the entranceway on the morning of the winter solstice, December 21, the sun will rise in the centre of the entrance. The heaviest concentration of these stone structures has been found inPutnam County, New York; New London County, Connecticut; and Windsor County, Vermont. New England colonists, in general,were too busy farming ortrying to convert and/or eliminate the Indians to learn about the nativesknowledge of astronomy. If you . This chamber, like most other such chambers, is located over an underground water spring and a ley-line power centre. One of the best indicators of when a site is at its "hottest" is when the major axis aligns to a significant horizonal astronomical (in this case Solar) event. Severalarchaeological digs have been done in the area and thousands of artifacts have been found, all of which were Native American or 18th and 19thcenturyinorigin, Featured on the HistoryChannel and other television programs, Americas Stonehenge remains controversial. Gungywamps most famous chamber is the so-called calendar chamber. Archaeologists suspect the colonists originally used it for storage for a nearbytan bark mill. In the autumn season, roundtrip adult tickets cost $20.00 on weekdays or $23.00 on weekends, while the ones for children cost $16.00 on weekdays or $18.00 on weekends. This one is 10 X 20. Eastern Vermont has some of the densest concentrations of ancient stone structures in North America, most of which are located in Orange and Windsor Counties. One of the best Christmas towns in Vermont is Stowe, the state's most visited during the season. ARPA Survey. This theory, already explained, suggests the colonial farmers who settled America in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries built the chambers to store and preserve their root crops during New Englands harsh winters. (Approximately one mile south of the Kedron Stables on route 106) 1 - 3 persons per Ride. Thank you for visiting Woodstock, Vermonts official visitor information center here at woodstockvt.com. Mystery Hill, Salem, Massachusetts Historic Marker. You can learn more about who I am and my research in my books: Richard Cassaros new book, The Missing Link, explores the meaning, transformations and propagation of the ancient worlds most important religious icon. Though hundreds were killed, someescaped into the frozen swamp where more died from wounds or the harsh winter conditions. This highly-sophisticated architectural technique is ancient, found in such far-reaching places as Egypt, Mexico, China and India. Improve Your Listing. www.RichardCassaro.com. Take Exit 1 to Route 4 West. They then built their stone structures along those routes. Left: Interior of Knowth, a Neolithic passage grave in Ireland. Others claim that the site was built by a Native American culture or is of pre-Columbian European origin. You can feel the joy everywhere you turn . In the 1930s, someone estimated that New England had 250,000 miles of stone walls. Some of the structures are thought to be Native American and perhaps had ceremonial functions. They concluded the stone structures did not serve as stone burial vaults, charcoal or lime kilns, potash burners or iron furnaces. We will save your contact information to occasionally update you on new offerings about our website. Woodstock, VT 05091, USA. Upton Chamber, Massachusetts by Malcolm Pearson, 1944. The large interior of a stone chamber at the Calendar II site in South Woodstock Vermont. On March 11, President Joe Biden signed the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) into law, awarding millions of dollars directly to cities, towns, and villages. Most of the best-preserved chambers are driven into hillsides, though others are freestanding. Standing to the left of the mouth of Calendar II is Betty Sincerbeaux, perhaps more than anyone else, was responsible for waking the rest of us see the reality of this lithic culture in Vermont. In 1989, two archao-astronomists concludedthat people used the chamber between 700-750 A.D. to study the Pleiades. Closed now : See all hours. Woodstock, VT, 05091 (802) 457 1822 info@woodstockhistorical.org. Exclusions; Please note that the one-night stay is subject to booking availability, blackout dates, and other restrictions. Calendar & Bell Schedules; Course Guide (2023-24) 2022-23 Family Guide; Principal's Newsletter; Rhoda Teagle Library; Opportunities Email; Alma (District Information System) . Sampling Vermont beer is a must-do when traveling in Vermont. If you sign up for our newsletter we will add your name to the subscription list for our e-newsletter, which we send out monthly. 3 bedrooms (3 homes) $543,331. As you browse woodstockvt.com, advertising cookies will be placed on your computer so that we can understand what you are interested in. One view of the Equinox Sunrise at Calendar I. . Though neither author was a trainedarchaeologist, they showed that the Indians hadmore astronomical knowledge than had previouslybeen acknowledged and that there is a wealth ofarchaeological remains in New England that had beenignored by archaeologists. Archaeoastronomer Byron Dix at a stone he found central to the astronomy at Calendar I. Especially ones like these? Me investigating the Stone Chamber on the old Mead Farm in Kent, NY. Community Calendar. Calendar II in central Vermont is perhaps the most famous of the Vermont chambers. From intimate, farm-to-table parties to winter festivals, come discover what makes the Woodstock area such an inspiring place to visit. It is standing with one's foot wedged against this stone that the Winter Solstice Sunrise can be seen (see next image). There is plenty of speculation about the purpose of the Gungywamp stone structures. Later, he and James Mavorled a seven-year investigation into stone sites in New England. It can be toured virtually here. 1. South Woodstock Map. (The Center Square) - Vermont's hourly minimum wage rate increased again in 2023, following a trend that has been taking place within the state in recent years from legislation. 1,349 were here. Address: Killington, VT 05751, USA | See on map. 802-457-2000 Others have been repeatedly vandalized, dismantled, destroyed, or abandoned. Some features of the site suggest they were originally built as fortifications. A number of theories exist as to the origin and purpose of the structures. Vermont Farmstead Cheese Co. Named Vermont Cheddar Creamery of the Year at 2021 NYICHC! (This is what they are looking for here.). During the summer solstice, a procession of people banging drums softly come to Americas Stonehenge. Several chambers have large trees of significant size growing on top of them, demonstrating their structural sturdiness by their ability to withstand the outgrowth without collapsing: Several chambers have one or more trees of major size growing on them. The doorway is oriented for the Winter Solstice sunrise to enter each year on December 21st. But, they differ from other colonial structures includingstone burial vaults, charcoal and lime kilns, potashburners, and iron furnaces. We need volunteers to continue this community service! The chamber faces a high ridge that runs North-South. Thanks for watching.Music: Majestic by LesFM. The interior is 10 foot by 20 foot and there has been some dimensional comparison to other chambers around the world such as the Kings Chamber in the Great Pyramid. Phone +1 802-457-1757. In fact, in the 1930s, someone estimated thatNew England had 250,000 miles of stone walls. Chip Hutt, of Hartland, Vt., reads the a newspaper after having a cup of coffee on Nov. 7, 2017, at the South Woodstock Country Store in South Woodstock, Vt. Hutt said that he lives close by and . Woodstock, Vermont 05091 Phone: (802) 457- 1317 Fax: (802) 457- 1850. This group, comprised of volunteers who have been active for more than 40 years in preservation and historical research, has a mission of promotinga deeper more accurate depiction of the Native American history of New England, as well as the protection of sacred sites. The season is also packed with fun events, including the best of them all, Woodstock's popular Wassail Weekend. As I entered the chamber, I felt a palpable presence in the air, an increase in energy density, an intensity of experience. Also crossing the Ottauqueechee River, the Lincoln Bridge's construction took place in 1877 and stretches 136 feet across. Lots of options are offered for trail distances. It is called the Calendar chamber because of itsWinter Solstice alignment. Woodstock is a 15-minute drive from Vermont Interstate 89. Home Size. Watch Some Highlights of Bookstock 2022. We just tried the link and it worked, so perhaps if you try again it will work. As of the 2000 census, the town population was 3,232. Some speculate that perhapsancient voyagers frequently traveled the Merrimack, the Thames and the Connecticut rivers. Its not far-fetched to think that instead of 1492, maybe in 500 A.D., explorers came ashore and built them.. . If you continue using this site, well assume youre happy with this. More information is available here. Hours 802.457.1213 70 Amsden Way, Woodstock, Vermont 05091 Home . (Photo courtesy of Bill Vieira.) I visited and studied Balanced Rock in October 2015, a huge rock perched atop a ring of much smaller stones located in North Salem, NY. This is also one of the few Stone Chambers to have what for lack of a better term can be called a ventilation shaft located on the very top of the chamber. Looking for more information on an an event not listed below? Connecticut also has quite a few at 62, New Hampshire has 51 and Vermont has 41. The Calendar II chamber in South Woodstock is one of the biggest and best-known Stone Chambers in New England. Fell and others whosupport the idea of the ancient European settlement, also cite further evidence such as the use of stone circles, carved deities and animal figures,symbolic markings, Celtic place names, cairns, and chamber features that alignwith the sunset and sunrise during solar solstices and equinoxes. He wrote that a family named Pattee owned the land, called Mystery Hill, and had many of the stones carted away for construction in Lawrence, Mass. Our mission is to provide activities for diverse equestrian disciplines and promote trails preservation, horsemanship, and youth education. It is open to the public daily for a fee as part of a recreational area which includes snowshoe trails and an alpaca farm. The two also concluded that many of these siteswere at least several thousand years old. Generally, they are in circular and rectangular forms that range from 15-30 feet long, are about 10 feet wide, and have a 10 feet tall central chamber. Whether you experience the majesty and beauty of Vermont's theatre, take in some live music, load up the whole family for a Vermont fair or festival or spend time in reflection and admiration of a Vermont artists' exhibition, there's something for everyone on Vermont's events calendars. 15 South St, Woodstock, VT 05091. In his capacity as a field investigator, he hosts travel adventures to archaeological sites worldwide. Nestled in Vermont's Green Mountains, Woodstock is bound to charm visitors in any season thanks to its pretty historic homes, well-curated shops, and quaint, small town details: there are zero stoplights in town and local events are announced on a bulletin board on the town green known as the Woodstock Town Crier. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to www.RichardCassaro.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. In India, such spots are called tantrapieds, places for liberation and enlightenment. The monoliths are astronomically aligned, leading to the conclusion the stones were used as a prehistoric calendar. One of the best things to do in Woodstock is to visit its covered bridges. Richard Cassaro is a Madrid-based author, lecturer, filmmaker, and tour guide from New York City. This allows you to pick the cheapest days to fly if your trip allows flexibility and score cheap flight deals to South Woodstock. That's Amore! Calendar II Chamber, Woodstock, VT (Photo courtesy of Martin Miller) Other Native American stone structures include prayer seats, stone rows, burial mounds, memorial piles, observation mounds, standing stones, perched boulders, balanced rocks, rocking stones, notched stones, effigy stones, effigy mounds, stone chambers, and . Calendar II in central Vermont is perhaps the most famous of the Vermont chambers. 6. Visit one of Woodstock's Covered Bridges. Hirundo Wildlife Refuge By Namiba Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69290251. Within the fort a chamber six square feet with a seven-foot ceiling and a sand floor was perhaps built for the Narragansett queen Quaiapen (also called Matuntuck). All date back hundreds of years. Richard Cassaro Copyright, All Rights Reserved. Colonial settlers built others with purposes such as root cellars and birthing chambers. It is the perfect place to experience the best of Vermont: architecture, spectacular natural scenery, a world heritage farm, great restaurants, eclectic boutiques and down-to-earth Vermont Hospitality. One example is a site called Balanced Rock, a giant boulder that rests on six conical rocks located on Route 116 in North Salem, weighing as much as 80 tons. Located just west of the fort was a large cavern formed by groupsof boulders known as the Queens Bed Chamber. Many of these ritual sites connect with other sitestoformnetworks that stretch for hundreds of miles. It was constructed without mortar and contains lintels weighing as much a 3 to 4. Some researchers have dubbed them beehive chambers because of the often conical shape of their central rooms. Here he is demonstrating how he was kneeling when something like an enormous shock had literally thrown him off the stone! One of the biggest and best known stone chambers is called Calendar II in South Woodstock, Vt. Calendar II measures 10 feet by 20 feet on the inside, the same geometrical ratio as the King's Chamber of the Great Pyramid. Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=49496088; Stonehenge CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=195581. Masks are mandatory in public places effective 8/1/20. Kedron Valley Inn. Pynchon heard a report of a stone wall and strong chamber in it, made all of stone, which is newly discovered at or near Pequot.. www.RichardCassaro.com. The large interior of a stone chamber at the Calendar II site in South Woodstock Vermont. It is located near South Woodstock in Vermont and has huge lintels forming its roof, is aligned to the Winter Solstice, and its interior has the same ratio as the Kings Chamber of the Great Pyramid in Egypt (although much smaller at 20ft x 10ft). Still others say railroad workers lived in it during the 19th century. WUHSMS 100 Amsden Way Woodstock, Vermont 05091 Phone: (802) 457- 1317 Fax: (802) 457- 1850 The sleeping area could use more lights. To some, the stone circle suggests its useas an astronomical observatory. Americas Stonehenge is a 30-acre complex of standing stones, underground chambers and stone walls in North Salem, N.H. As the largest collection of stone structures in North America, it includes dolmens, or horizontal stone slabs on vertical stone uprights. Nolumbeka Project. So in 1977, the Vermont Division for Historic Preservation studied the stone chambers in the state. Media | News | Press Releases | Vermont Public Radio | Webcams. Division II Quarterfinals #1 Woodstock 8, #9 Stowe 0 . COLONIAL ROOT CELLARS Native American Indians in other parts of North America (i.e., the Adena and Mississippian cultures) created entire cities and ceremonial centers with stone and dirt, so the organizational and technical skill was certainly prevalent in the region or not far from it. Take a brewery tour, then enjoy beer flights or snacks at their Bavarian-inspired pub. Watch master glass artisans at work at the Simon Pearce flagship store in nearby Quechee, shop for tableware and home decor, then have dinner at the award-winning restaurant the Mill at Simon Pearce. Theres a secret bed, an echoing oracle chamber, a sacrificial altar stone and a stone-lined speaking tube that gives the impression the altar is talking when someone speaks into it. Standing to the left of the mouth of Calendar II is Betty Sincerbeaux, perhaps more than anyone else, was responsible for waking the rest of us see the reality of this lithic culture in Vermont. Some believe that the acreage was used bylocal farmers in the 18th and 19th centuries and that more structures were built byowner William Goodwin in the 1930s. A letter dated November 30, 1654, by John Pynchon, who founded Springfield, Massachusetts,lends strong support to theidea that many stone structures existed here before the colonists arrived. Photo by Dorothy Todd. They looked for three things: Is there evidence of archaeo-astronomical alignment of the chambers to the Sun or Moon on significant days of the year? The University of Maine owns the Hirundo Wildlife Refuge, which is open dawn to dusk all week long. The priest instructed the man to stay away from the chamber because it wasthe work of the devil and was a place where the devil enters this world. Marketplace. Woodstock Elementary School Woodstock, Vermont. The floor of Upton is currently comprised of rotted wood planking covering flagstones. These chambers have been found inNew York, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Vermont, Maine, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia,and Kentucky.
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