However, just two days later, he escaped and his life as a fugitive began. The Old Man Who Claimed to Be Billy the Kid. This is a terrible place to put a fellow in.". HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. On ABCs, Good Morning America Friday, Richardson explained that the evidence of the case simply did not warrant a pardon. He raised quickly his pistol, a self-cocker, within a foot of my breast. At about age 21, Billy the Kid was gunned down by Sheriff Pat Garrett. Billy the Kid didnt make it all the way to New Mexico. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. Garrett fired twice, hitting Billy once, and killing him. Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. He had stopped his wagon on a lonely road about four miles east of Las Cruces, New Mexico, in order to empty his bladder. Experts believe a picture that shows the New Mexico outlaw with Garrett would be worth much more. He was orphaned as a teen. Updates? As is the case with so many mythologized historical figures, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction. He moved in with an El Paso prostitute; when Curry learned of Garretts situation, he withdrew his offer. In the aftermath of the Lincoln County War, Lew Wallace, the new territorial governor of New Mexico, published a wanted list which included the Kid, who was implicated in the murder of Sheriff Brady in 1878, shortly after Brady arrested the Kid. As for Billy the Kid, hes long since passed become an icon of American history, even a folk hero of sorts. Garrett tried to break the lease when he learned his creditor, W.W. Bill Cox, was financing Brazel. Using the name Billy Antrim and nicknamed the kid for his youth and boyish appearance, McCarty soon came to be known as Billy the Kid and found work as a cowboy and ranch hand in Arizona. As a society back then, people were tough, strong, and fearless, and yet this little guy is known as the most deadly outlaw of them all, says Daniel A. Edwards, author of Billy the Kid: An Autobiography. Born on New York Citys East Side, Billy as a child migrated with his parents to Kansas; his father died there, and the mother and her two boys moved to Colorado, where she remarried. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. After his release, Billy the Kid joined up with a posse called the Lincoln County Regulators in order to avenge Tunstalls death. Wallace reneged on his promise., Copyright 2022 Crime Museum, LLC - All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy |. Patrick Floyd Jarvis Garrett (June 5, 1850 February 29, 1908) was an American Old West lawman, bartender and customs agent known for killing Billy the Kid. WebFind helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Young Guns 2 at Amazon.com. Believing the photo to include Billy the Kid (which would make it just the second known photo of him), Guijarro eventually found an authentication firm that verified his claim with facial recognition analysis and valued it at $5 million. Rumor has it that the Kid has taken a shine to Maxwells sister Paulita, though its likely shes not the only local girl to have caught his eye. Billy was sentenced to hang on April 13, 1881; the judge set his execution day for May 13. A judge apparently ruled against the efforts, but that hasnt stopped present Governor Richardsons interest in the case. He was reportedly killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who later burnished the legend of the Wild West outlaw. Were not trying to deceive anyone. In 1879 he married and settled in Lincoln County, N.M., where he became first deputy sheriff and then sheriff. He tried to work straight jobs (hotel worker, ranch hand) but quickly found himself on the wrong side of the law. Billy's arrest found him in Garrett's custody. Yet at the same time, Billy the Kid seemed to be making an attempt at going straight. These qualities contributed to his image as both a notorious outlaw and a folk hero. Carl Adamson agreed to take the goats until Brazel discovered his estimate of the number of goats had been wrong and demanded the buyer take all 1,800 goats. Garrett claims that he stayed in Maxwells house with his men for the entire night. He states, Just think of all the good publicity New Mexico is receiving around the world on thisIts fun. The following day, the Kid was buried in the Fort Sumner cemetery. A Los Angeles forensic video expert said facial recognition software indicates that it is most likely Garrett and Billy the Kid in the picture, according to a signed declaration. During this fight, the Army was forced to intervene and the Regulators lost many of their men. But his parents did not long survive the Civil War that devastated the South, leaving the children heavily in debt. But they were only able to arrest John Webb, an accused murderer, along with horse thief George Davis. Billy Hathorn / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0), Carol M. Highsmith/Library of Congress/LC-DIG-highsm-29831. Born Henry McCarty, he was the first of two boys raised by a small Irish Catholic family in New York City. He Ended His Career in Disgrace. https://www.historynet.com/death-of-billy-the-kid-as-pat-garrett-tells-it/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot. Hes since been romanticized in print, and on stage, television, and film as an emblem of the lawless West. Pat Garrett was a man of the times. It is believed to benow worth millions of dollars. We concealed ourselves quickly and listened; but the distance was too great to hear words, or even distinguish voices. He contacted the governor to exchange a witness statement for a pardon. But then I might. Three days later, Garrett and his men surrounded the fugitives at Stinking Springs. El Paso Times 1934: Pistol That Killed Billy the Kid Will Be Returned to Garretts Widow. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. Interviewed later by a reporter, he took in his surroundings and asked, "Is the jail at Santa Fe any better than this? Garrett gets word that the Kid is hiding out near Maxwells place. Here's how Sheriff Pat Garrett related his side of the story. Garretts body was left on the side of the road. Once again, Billy broke out of jail and went on the run. But mostly because of the cattle that went missing. WebIn the scene where Garrett gets a hot shave, he then leaves clean shaven, as Bob Dylan follows him out. By 1876 he was hunting buffalo, until a dispute with another hunter, Joe Briscoe, ended up with Garrett killing Briscoe. Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. Garrett learned that The Kid had been in and out of Sumner, New Mexico, and was staying there with Pete Maxwell. The second shot was useless; the Kid fell dead. He talked the guard into letting him out to use the outhouse and then on the way back in he slipped his chains and beat the guard to the ground. All rights reserved. The Kid was catapulted into legend due to the $500 bounty - then a staggering amount - on his head. Billy the Kid, that heasked Sheriff Kimball to appoint him deputy sheriff until his term officiallybegan in January of 1881. Sheriff Pat Garretts grandson, J.P. Garrett, argues that Richardson should have assigned an impartial historian to aid in the case, and believes that McGinns involvement may be a conflict of interest. After three years on the run and several other murders, Pat Garrett finally arrested Billy in early 1881. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Pat Garrett, the man who shot Billy the Kid. Billy the Kid is shot to death - HISTORY What historians do know is that Garrett was elected sheriff of Lincoln County in November 1880, on a platform promising to end the violence between two groups of warring landowners feuding over dry goods and cattle interests in the county. But how much of the myth is actually true? The sheriff and two deputies, John Poe and Thomas McKinney, saddle up and set out in search of their quarry. Billy agreed and went through with the farce. The defining issue revolves around the belief that Wallace promised this pardon in exchange for Kids knowledge in a murder case involving three men. Like us on Facebook to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Pat Garrett. Join us for a daily celebration of the worlds most wondrous, unexpected, even strange places. He stated that he decided against the pardon, because of a lack of conclusiveness and the historical ambiguity as to why Gov. Abrams, who lives in Arden, told Albuquerque's KRQE-TV that he spent the next several months consulting various forensic experts. Some believe that the Kid lived on as Brushy Bill Roberts, but others believe that the Kid was in fact buried the next day in the Fort Sumner cemetery. WebPat Garrett, byname of Patrick Floyd Garrett, (born June 5, 1850, Chambers County, Ala., U.S.died Feb. 29, 1908, near Las Cruces, N.M.), Western U.S. lawman known as the man Marshals Posse. Film Review: The Kid. Nine years older than Billy, he'd been a buffalo hunter, hired gun, and cowboy before he ran for sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico, on a law-and-order platform. Little is known about Billy the Kids early days, but A stranger named Joe Grant came into the saloon and sidled up to near the spot where Billy was drinking. The first is that Garrett sat down down to speak with the homeowner when McCarty unexpectedly came in with his gun drawn, asking 'Who is it? Whos that?) All this occurred in a moment. Its the last day of Richardsons term. A quick online search reveals more than 50 films in which Billy the Kid is either the main character or a secondary one. The Lady Is My Wife - Trailers From Hell As a child, Billy the Kid went under the name of Henry McCarty. According to legend, the judge shouted at the 21-year-old Kid that he was to hang by the neck until he was dead, dead, dead! Also according to legend, Billys last words on the record were to tell the judge he could go to hell, hell, hell!. Although the book was not successful when it was released, an original edition became quite valuable over the years. The Kid testified as promised, but the pardon was never granted. In 2010, many petitioned the New Mexico governors office to grant Billy the pardon they say Lew Wallace had promised him 130 years before, but it never came to pass. In July 1881 he tracked down and shot the escaped murderer Billy the Kid. Pat Garrett was away at the time and didnt try to track the Kid until he received information that the outlaw was holed up in a ranch at Fort Sumner, some 140 miles away from Lincoln. 'One day it may end up at an auction house somewhere. He murdered two deputies, James Bell and Bob Olinger, during the escape. In 1881, he was apprehended by Sheriff Pat Garrett and sentenced to death by hanging for murder. Garrett related his side of the story in his The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid: I then concluded to go and have a talk with Peter Maxwell, Esq., in whom I felt sure I could rely. McCarty, a member of the Regulators, vowed to avenge Tunstall's death. In Chisum (1970), Pat Garret was played by 36-year-old Glenn Corbett, and Billy the Kid was played by 26-year-old Geoffrey Deuel. Once again, Billy the Kid ended up in custody. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pat-Garrett, HistoryNet - Pat Garrett Was the Last Great Frontier Lawman, Texas State Historical Association - The Handbook of Texas Online - Biography of Pat Garrett, Robert Garrett - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The report said: We, the jury, find that Billy the Kid (met) his death by a bullet which was fired from a gun in the hands of Pat F. Garrett . Garrett apparently lost the verdict by the next morning. However, there is no other evidence of this; we are relying on Anayas word alone for the entire existence of the jury and its verdict. Circa 1879-1880. On July 14, 1881, Sheriff Garrett, under the cover of shadows, shot Billy the Kid dead in a residence in Fort Sumner. In December 1880 he was captured by Garrett and stood trial for murder in Mesilla, New Mexico, in April 1881; he was found guilty and was sentenced to hang. Once again, Billy the Kid was now on the run. Did Pat Garrett kill Billy the Kid as per the official tale? There is no doubt there that Billy the Kid is one of their own, and theyre happy to tell the world. And yet with the good cheer came a surprising ruthlessness. In Hico Billy is everywhere, from a statue downtown, to the standee in the Chamber of Commerce, to the monumental arch over Robertss grave. Nevertheless, it says a lot about the continued American fascination with Billy the Kid that a mere photo of him would be valued at $5 million some 135 years after his death. At midnight, Garrett moved silently towards the Maxwell houses southeast corner, just outside Maxwells bedroom. He declared them matching in a notarized letter in September. Alternate titles: Brushy Bill, Henry McCarty, William H. Bonney, Jr. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.
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