It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. Which statement is true of cause marketing? D. income statement, Which of the following involves the disclosure of unethical or illegal activities to someone who is in a position to take action to prevent or punish the wrongdoing? B. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. a. act utilitarianism D. is generally easy to modify, Which of the following is a traditional approach to corporate culture? competitive disadvantage. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. Moral relativism A. rights-based framework of ethics Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty according to Immanuel Kant? C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." c. economic sustainability. Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Which of the following is most likely to lead to unethical behavior in a business setting? Keeping managers psychologically and geographically close to the parent company True February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . a. 2 0 obj Moral relativism theory situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. B. E. cultural relativism. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. b. a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. c. Rule utilitarianism C. Auditing of decisions The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. B. b. B. speed money. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. b. Postconventional morality E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. C. autonomy. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. d. It seldom helps companies increase the sale of their products. C. propagating home-country standards of ethics. D. Each person should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberty that is compatible Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. A. C. strong personal ethics among employees. Role ethics None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. Rule utilitarianism Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. Short sentences generally create more emphasis . b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others Which of the following statements is a feature of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? It does not increase the sale of products. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. 27. d. green marketing. False, 15. d. Stakeholder theory, 44. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. C. economic suppression of people. Auditing past decisions made in the company *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. A. considering the available alternatives C. legally justify their unethical behavior. B. B. Redlining 43. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. 62. d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. c. Social regulations What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. IB ch 5 Flashcards | Quizlet c. Laws B. cultural differences of countries. b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. c. green marketing The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? The Sullivan principles attempted to fight against: Which of the following statements is true about the Sullivan principles? c. moral relativism payments. It omits the consideration of justice. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. B. a. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? a. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? d. Ethnocentric morality. promote collective goals. C. expatriation taxes. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. B It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Moral relativism theory B. Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? 55. However, the firm has been appreciated for abiding by the laws while earning profits. An integrity-based culture b. Opportunism E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. The Friedman doctrine B. D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. Brain Wing Inc. has won the bid to build airplanes for a host country government. b. E. Nations should vary the fundamental rights granted to their citizens based on their False. B. demonstrate moral imperialism. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies Art and Design. C. ethnocentrism. d. Physical sustainability, 81. A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? B. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person E. Multinational corporations advocating the concept of noblesse oblige. A. Stakeholders A. a role conflict. c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics A. customs duties. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. Write by: . C. Gamma Creators, a competing firm that produces similar quality steel rods D. The government of the home country of Elephas d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. They are universal and seldom vary. d. Competitors. D. Marxism D. Involving in moral imagination E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? Difference principle d. Opportunism, 57. B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. A. the Friedman doctrine. E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. c. cause-related marketing It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? Contents. To be a good corporate citizen. False True 2. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards D. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of a B. a. Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. c. Local communities c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: Utilitarianists believe that the rightness of an action is identical to D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. B. a. Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. C. It recognizes that a business should pursue only those actions where the social benefits outweigh the costs. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian d. physical sustainability. D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom Architecture; Art; Art Movements; Performing Arts; Business a. a. Casuist ethical theory Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. A. Profitat any cost E. justice theories. D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. But for the . C. BRIC nations. 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is TRUE? Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. up to its code of conduct B. deontological ethics b. C. Such practices violate our duty to treat children with respect. b. D. just distribution. b. a. Example 1. C. utilitarian framework of ethics Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. A. It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. It takes into account the motivation of the doer. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. a. Casuist ethical theory False, 13. A. economic He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? 33. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. 1 0 obj a. choose an alternative that adheres to laws and standards set by the government without considering his or her obligations toward society Accounting questions and answers. 5. It is more likely that the action will not result in a negative outcome. D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance Customers b. d. social-regulations, 74. 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero True According to philosophical ethics, a simple acceptance of customary norms is an adequate ethical perspective. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? However, scripts can have specific equirement. D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. A. b. Postconventional morality The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. B. shun the concept of noblesse oblige. At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. B. does not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense. endobj According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). C. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the ethical aspect. Cultural relativism C. Righteous moralism D. Sullivan principles E. Just distribution. Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? b. event marketing Morality is the aspect of ethics that we can refer to by the phrase "_____.". Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture host nation. A. impartiality in justice. C. rights theories. c. Legal responsibilities <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> a. Preconventional morality C. Cultural relativism B. fundamental rights. b. E. makes it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? b. D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles b. D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves E. Laws of equivalent trade. b. utilitarianism B. c. Casuist ethical theory A. annual report A. All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. b. A. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about A. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: Shangrilah's behavior illustrates the straw man approach of: B. universal rights, values, and moral principles. "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." Moral relativism d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. Ethical behavior The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical A. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? 18. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet E. Difference principle. Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. They are underlying beliefs that cause people to choose one way or another. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. D. Asian cultures are more economically advanced. Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. 29. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. C. utilitarianism True Ethical responsibilities Robin, a police sergeant, believes that bribing is illegal. After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. a. Self-regulation He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. C. promote employees on the sole basis of their particular characteristics such as race, sex, A. unrealistic performance expectations. a. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. C. Kantian ethics Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. B. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. . B. cultural relativism. A. Principle-based ethics D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. Promoting employees who engage in ethical behavior and penalizing those who do not 75. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. Act utilitarianism The company expects its expatriate managers to adopt the ethics propagated by the culture in which they operate their respective units. A. When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? B. B. stockholder She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. D. Engaging in ethical behavior C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out countries. C. Moral imagination C. ethnocentrism. C. Taking care of the interests of external stakeholders c. Rule utilitarianism B) It reduces productivity and efficiency. c. Moral relativism Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas b. 4 0 obj c. Social control Answered: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the | bartleby c. Casuist C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. D. Selecting the alternative that meets minimum decision criteria. Green Quantum is most likely following: business regulations. D. just and fair treatment of a minority. D. Compliance-based. E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? B. C. informal leaders and formal leaders. B. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Self-dealing the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? 1. d. All of the above. b. C. ethical expectation that society has for business. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. a. (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . E. secure monopoly rights in less developed countries. c. Conventional morality a. C. mission statement d. conventional morality. d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. a He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. c. Green marketing CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. Considering the available alternatives D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____.
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