These people were hunter-gatherers, as all humankind had been before farming. Its finite. [exclaiming in surprise] And Im still learning. And to begin with, it was quite easy. And you see this curtain of green with occasionally birds in it, and you think its perhaps okay. Our predators had been eliminated. ATTENBOROUGH: I don't think it is a responsible thing to do is to simply say that what we see the future, it's very dangerous, and to hell with it. . The evidence is all around. Amazingly the plants on Earth, together with their ocean counterparts of algae and phytoplankton, know all about solar power. A thick belt of jungles around the equator has piled plant on plant to capture as much of the suns energy as possible, adding moisture and oxygen to the global air currents. The point for me was simple: the wild is far from unlimited. Ocean life was also unravelling in the shallows. However, these marvels of the underwater food chain have become rarer, owing to overfishing, and because of disruptions in the food chain, our oceans are dying. When they do, theyre able to gather the concentrated shoals with ease. [Attenborough] At the turn of the century, Morocco relied on imported oil and gas for almost all of its energy. Small creatures called polyps, create reefs by building walls of calcium carbonate to protect their tiny forms, while the fantastic colors of a coral reef come from the algae in their tissues. Nobody wanted animals to become extinct. There are no reviews yet. In the end, after a lifetimes exploration of the living world, Im certain of one thing. And the reef turns from wonderland to wasteland. All we need is the will to do so. Increasingly, theyre doing so sustainably. You and I belong to the most widespread and dominant species of animal on earth. [over megaphone] Please stop killing the whales. The last time it happened was the event that brought the end of the age of the dinosaurs. The Second World War was over, technology was making our lives easier. As with the citizens of Pripyat, we carry on with our daily lives, unaware that our carelessness and lack of planning will ultimately destroy us, and our natural world, unless we alter our self-destructive trajectory. We pull out 80 million tonnes of seafood every year, only to replace it with plastic. [wildebeest snorting] For every single predator on the Serengeti, there are more than 100 prey animals. The ocean covers 70% of our planet's surface, and it's where all forms of life began. But on the 26th of April, 1986, it suddenly became uninhabitable. After moving his family into his childhood home, a man's investigation into a local factory accident connected to his father unveils dark family secrets. Because what youre looking at is skeletons. As a result, the no fish zones have increased the catch of the local fishermen, while at the same time allowing the reefs to recover. thank you soo much this script was very good, Your email address will not be published. By burning millions of years worth of living organisms all at once as coal and oil, we had managed to do so in less than 200. Half of the fertile land on Earth is currently farmed, and it's often overgrazed, over-sprayed with pesticides, and denuded of topsoil. The Amazon Rainforest, cut down until it can no longer produce enough moisture, degrades into a dry savannah, bringing catastrophic species loss and altering the global water cycle. And renewable energy will never run out. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, it could be gone. I mean, we have completely well, destroyed that world. According to David Attenborough, we have 'overrun the Earth.' J.P. Morgan: How One Man Financed America is a fast-paced and informative portrait of Americas most prolific banker a man so powerful that when he died, the NYSE paused all trading for half a day out of respect. More recently, you may have heard of Pripyat from the HBO series Chernobyl? And the extent of the polar ice has been critical, reflecting sunlight back off its white surface, cooling the whole earth. You put crops on the land and get another reward. Without predators, nutrients are lost for centuries to the depths and the hot spots start to diminish. It triggered an environmental catastrophe that had an impact across Europe. Buy now In addition to this, we have an increased life expectancy. To start to thrive. We remember environmental disasters, but do we actually learn from them? We just have to do what nature has always done. Energy everywhere will be more affordable. Environmental issues have historically had low news value. Based on a children's book by Paul McCartney. David Attenborough: ( 00:48) For much of humanity's ancient history, that number bounced wildly between 180 and 300, and so too did global temperatures. And you could happily retire. It's happening already. We must rewild the world. The wealthiest 16% in the world are responsible for almost 50% of the environmental impact. Thats the sort of commitment you need if you want to even begin making a portrait of the living world. Each generation able to develop and progress only because the living world could be relied upon to deliver us the conditions we needed. Since the Second World War, what's known as the "Great Acceleration" has brought us many progressive things, as our GDPs indicate. So there's not a profit in it, we still go killing it, and they throw a heck of a lot of it back. And we now had the means to make people across the world aware. Landslides and floods would occur, but worse still, this thawing would release 1,400 gigatonnes of carbon into the atmosphere. "No fishing" zones cover less than 7% of the ocean. We now have the opportunity to create the perfect home for ourselves, and restore the rich, healthy, and wonderful world that we inherited. Its now time for our species to stop simply growing. The United Nations and World Trade Organisation are trying to establish new rules in international waters, which are notoriously overfished by large nations. The Plant-Based Gut Health Program for Losing Weight, Restoring Your Health, and Optimizing Your Microbiome, Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You Are, An Introductory Guide to Deeper States of Meditation, Or Why I Spent a Year Trying to Sing in the Morning, Clean My Closets, Fight Right, Read Aristotle, and Generally Have More Fun, 12 Revolutionary Strategies to Nurture Your Child's Developing Mind. Were certainly the most numerous large animal. as they were made aware of the natural world. Any graph that measures their side-effects; carbon dioxide, methane, loss of land and sea wilderness, and increasing farmland will also illustrate a sharply accelerating increase. In previous events, it had taken volcanic activity up to one million years to dredge up enough carbon from within the earth to trigger a catastrophe. With all these things, there is one overriding principle. And we understand that it's going to cost something if you put it right and that the Western and developed countries had more than their fair share. Against the backdrop of the WWII battle known as Hitler's first defeat, a Norwegian soldier returns home and learns a shocking truth about his wife. Jonnie Hughes served as director and producer, as he has on Attenborough's documentaries since 2000. But it now appeared this was only because the ocean was absorbing much of the excess heat, masking our impact. SIMON: You were a BBC executive in the control room when the first pictures of Earth were sent back by the Apollo 8 crew. But Ive had unbelievable luck and good fortune. We can start to produce food in new spaces. A boundary that marks a profound, rapid, global change. And then you clear that furthermore for cattle. The world population was 2.3 billion, the carbon in the atmosphere was 280 parts per million, and the remaining wilderness was 66%. The scale of the problem is so overwhelming . As the ocean continues to heat and becomes more acidic, coral reefs around the world die. In my time, Ive experienced the warming of Arctic summers. Mangroves and coral reefs along thousands of miles of coast have harbored nurseries of fish species that, when mature, then range into open waters. The future was going to be exciting. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. Great numbers of species disappear and are suddenly replaced by a few. David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. In such places, huge shoals of fish gather. Uploaded by If we push beyond even one of them, we destabilize the balance of our planet. Its quite straightforward. The living world is essentially solar-powered. There are signs that this has started to happen across the globe. We account for over one-third of the weight of mammals on earth. Farmers in developed countries could be incentivized to build biodiversity on their farms. A mass extinction has happened five times in lifes four-billion-year history. No ecosystem, no matter how big, is secure. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. Our planet becomes four degrees Celsius warmer. [Attenborough] Animals that had been viewed as little more than a source of oil and meat became personalities. How did that change our view of the world? Sir David, thanks so much for being with us. Its been staring us in the face all along. We found humpbacks off Hawaii only by listening out for their calls. And in less than 48 hours, the city was evacuated. As the Arctic warms, the tundra in Alaska, northern Canada, and Russia, would collapse as the permafrost would not stay sufficiently frozen to hold the soil together. Above, very few. This is now our planet, run by humankind for humankind. Millions of people rendered homeless. It was called natural history because thats essentially what it was all about history. An imaginative young squirrel leads a musical revolution to save his parents from a tyrannical leader. This trajectory is unsustainable, and the Great Acceleration will inevitably result in a "Great Decline.". Kate Raworth, an economist at the University of Oxford, has added a social boundary to The Planetary Boundaries model - one that requires us to provide minimum levels of human well-being for all, including adequate housing, clean water, food, education, and justice. Orangutan mothers have to spend ten years with their young, teaching them which fruits are worth eating. Do the preparation task first. They have a symbiotic relationship; the algae absorb sunlight, which provides the polyps with the energy they need to snap up their passing prey, and expand their coral colony. This city in Ukraine was once home to almost 50,000 people. Instructions Preparation David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet | Official Trailer | Netflix Watch on Transcript Task 1 Task 2 Discussion Have you seen any of David Attenborough's films? In international waters, the UN is attempting to create the biggest no fish zone of all. Back then, it seemed inconceivable that we, a single species, might one day have the power to threaten the very existence of the wilderness. Starring: David Attenborough. Sparkling coastal seas. However, this time it included humans in its design. Many experts wrote off Pripyat, and many of us are apathetic about the future of the planet. The Holocene has been one of the most stable periods in our planets great history. You write, for example, we have become too skilled at fishing. Sir David Attenborough is a BAFTA and Emmy-Award winning broadcaster and natural historian.He is the internationally bestselling author of over 25 books, including Life on Earth.He also served as controller of BBC Two and director of programming for BBC Television in the 1960s and 1970s, and as the President of the Royal Society for Nature Conservation in the 90s. And if you knock down the whole of the Amazon rainforest, the whole of the climatic systems of rainfall and other climatic factors will be - go off balance. It was shot in 39 countries. [Attenborough] By the end of the century, Borneos rainforest had been reduced by half. SIMON: You're 94, but I have to ask, for all you have seen - almost a century - in times that have been bleak, where does this moment rank? Fishing is worlds greatest wild harvest. The pace of change was getting faster and faster. A monoculture of oil palm. And who knows what effect that will have on the world. But during his lifetime, Attenborough has also seen first-hand the monumental scale of humanity's impact on nature. And when the government of Brazil is saying that that's what they actually want to happen because knocking down the rainforest is a very good (ph) way to get a quick buck. In 1998, a Blue Planet film crew discovered that the beautiful colors of the coral reefs were turning to skeletal chalky white. Oil and gas companies represent the largest businesses globally, heavy industry uses fossil fuels, and there's a hefty stock market investment in these companies. 1937 WORLD POPULATION: 2.3 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 280 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 66%. on October 24, 2021. The killing of whales turned from a harvest to a crime. We cut down over 15 billion trees each year. Its decision to do so has resulted in the human species pushing our planet towards a tipping point. We cant cut down rainforests forever, and anything that we cant do forever is by definition unsustainable. The complete series [HD DVD] / a BBC/Discovery Channel/NHK co-production, in association with the CBC ; . The ocean is a critical ally in our battle to reduce carbon in the atmosphere. The natural world is fading. So, I had the privilege of being amongst the first to fully experience the bounty of life that had come about as a result of the Holocenes gentle climate. And then we will suddenly discover that suddenly the seas are almost empty. And I remember very well that first shot. Its happened in my lifetime. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. A habitat that is dead in comparison. The natural world is, fading, he writes. Vast forests. We were transforming what a species could achieve. Our home was not limitless. None of us can afford for it to happen. By damming, polluting, and over-extracting rivers and lakes, weve reduced the size of freshwater populations by over 80%. Required fields are marked *. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, I'm not sure if you can take an overall view like that. Which is why weve cut down three trillion trees across the world. Farming would be pushed to a crisis point. This devastation could happen quickly, with water and food shortages, and the displacement of about 30 million people. David Attenborough, Our Planet In his 93 years, Attenborough has visited every continent on the globe, exploring the wild places of the planet and documenting the living world in all its variety and wonder. I noticed that in this transcript the years of the population, carbon & wilderness miss: 1937 & 1954 & repeat the year 1997 twice the last should be 2020. And that's because of the oceanic commons, as they say, the areas of the ocean in which anybody can do what they like. In 2008, academic researcher Maxwell Boykoff, studied UK tabloids to determine how climate change was represented across the widest circulating newspapers. We have pursued animals to extinction many times in our history, but now that it was visible, it was no longer acceptable. Humpbacks living in the same area learn their songs from each other. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. A marked change in atmospheric carbon has always been incompatible with a stable earth. attenborough a life on our planet transcript life on earth the greatest story ever told david . Recent surveys indicate that one-third of the population has either stopped or reduced their meat consumption in the UK, and 39% of Americans are trying to eat less meat. A Life on Our Planet is a masterpiece that explores the life and legacy of natural historian and national treasure David Attenborough. People benefit from the timber and then benefit again from farming the land thats left behind. But whether it will survive in the form that will include us in it is just another question. That is quite true. They had never seen the center of New Guinea before. To establish a life on our planet in balance with nature. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. Not just ruined it. Large parts of the earth are uninhabitable. A further 60% are the animals we raise to eat. [imperceptible] Theyve always been a place beyond imagination with scenery unlike anything else on earth and unique species adapted to a life in the extreme. And we're on the danger of doing that. Half of the worlds rainforests have already been cleared. Sample Page; ; We seem to have broken loose from the restrictions that have governed the activities and numbers of other animals. our planet 2020 imdb 15 inspiring david attenborough quotes on nature wildlife earth david attenborough a life on our planet netflix david attenborough a life on our planet learnenglish life And in life the animal itself lived in the chamber here and spread out its tentacles to catch its prey. Sir David Attenborough was 28-years-old when he convinced his bosses at the BBC to let him travel the world and document his explorations. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, I think it changed everybody's view. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. In one person's lifetime, we have demolished our land and sea wilderness. Sunlight, wind, water and geothermal. And tree diversity is the key to a rainforest. It was the first indication to me that the earth was beginning to lose its balance. Ive traveled to every part of the globe. But we can make them the only source. As a result, the average global temperature today is one degree Celsius warmer than it was when I was born. We have to do our best. In 1937, at age 11, he would cycle from his home in Leicester into the countryside to study fossils in the rocks. Every one has a critical role to play. The problem is that our fishing fleets are just as good at finding those hot spots as are the fish. For much of its expanse, the ocean is largely empty. But Chernobyl was a single event. There is little left for the rest of the living world. This film is my witness statement and my vision for the future, the story of how we came to make this our greatest mistake, and how, if we act now, we can yet put it right. It had everything a community would needfor a comfortable life. They discovered that the Serengeti herds required an enormous area of healthy grassland to function. A renewable future will be full of benefits. Then watch the video and do the exercises. In his latest book and film, "A Life on Our Planet," he offers a grave and alarming assessment about . Saving individual species or even groups of species would not be enough. The return of the trees would absorb as much as two thirds of the carbon emissions that have been pumped into the atmosphere by our activities to date. [1] Initially scheduled for cinematic release on 16 April 2020, the film was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Environmental economists are trying to address this. These simple statistics speak as eloquently for our planet as our author does. [protester over megaphone] We are men and women, and we speak for children, and were all saying, Please stop killing the whales.. It was a rediscovery of a fundamental truth. I wasn't prepared for it. Focusing on a specific period, from the birth of Black Wall Street to its catastrophic downfall over the course of two bloody days, and finally the fallout and reconstruction. Immense grasslands. Fishers survived on food vouchers but kept the faith, and today, marine life in that area has increased by more than 400%. The planet cant support billions of large meat-eaters. The number of children being born worldwide every year is about to level off. I spent the latter half of the 1970s traveling the world, making a series I had long dreamed of called Life on Earth, the story of the evolution of life and its diversity. If we travel back to modern-day Pripyat, David Attenborough tells us that nature is once again asserting itself. We are ultimately bound by and reliant upon the finite natural world about us. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. [whales singing] [whales continue singing]. You knock down a rainforest tree, and you get a lot of money from the timber which you sell. Air transport will be hugely problematic to solve, although electric and hydrogen planes are in the process of being developed. At 93, Sir David Attenborough has spent a lifetime studying the natural world, and been knighted for his efforts. This alga is vital because it's the start of the Arctic and Antarctic food chains. I got as close as I did only because the gorillas were used to people. A team of scientists led by Johan Rockstrom and Will Steffen, developed The Planetary Boundaries Model. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Attenborough's BBC production, The Blue Planet, changed this when its sophisticated camera equipment filmed a bait ball frenzy, a fantastic underwater hunt the likes of which no one had seen before. His passion for protecting diverse wildlife, and reclaiming our wilderness is palpable, and A Life on Our Planet is his "witness statement." Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. When I filmed with the mountain gorillas, there were only 300 left in a remote jungle in Central Africa. In the northern regions, the temperatures would lift in March, triggering spring, and stay high until they dipped in October and brought about autumn. Synopsis. We have overfished 30% of fish stocks to critical levels. 2030s. Ive had the most extraordinary life. Fewer trees and more carbon in the atmosphere would escalate global warming significantly. Life had no option but to rebuild. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet . But lines blur when a key informant makes a big ask. And of course, if we increase our wilderness areas, we have a natural way of capturing carbon. To restore stability to our planet, we must restore its biodiversity. When you first see it, you think perhaps that its beautiful, and suddenly you realize its tragic. There is no international law at the moment to stop it. If the ice disappears, so does the algae that grow underneath. SIMON: Sir David Attenborough - his book, along with his co-author Jonnie Hughes, is "A Life On Our Planet." Palau is a Pacific Island nation reliant on its coral reefs for fish and tourism. With nothing to restrict us, our population has been growing dramatically throughout my lifetime. A century from now, our planet could be a wild place again. In the 1950s, Bernhard Grzimek, a German scientist, realized that wildlife was under threat in the Serengeti and needed the entire expanse of the plains to survive. Unlike land chains, which may have three food chain links, such as grass, to wildebeest, to lion, the sea has about five, so if we overfish at one point, we collapse the entire system. So, what do we do? Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Tasks . As much as 60% of farmland is devoted to beef production. The white corals are ultimately smothered by seaweed. The living world cant operate without a healthy ocean and neither can we. However, stressed polyps dispose of their algae partners, leading them to bleach and turn into skeletons. More than half of the species on land live here. Due to carelessness, poor planning, and human error, it's probably the most devastating environmental disaster to date. on the Internet. If herds of animals couldn't travel to new grazing, they, along with predators, would starve. This particular one has a scientific name of Tiltonicerus, because the first one ever was found near this quarry here in Tilton, in the middle of England. Working with their traditional technology, they were living sustainably, a lifestyle that could continue effectively forever. [thunder rumbling] And the weather is more and more unpredictable. Attenborough launched an official Instagram account on Thursday, Sept. 24, in support of the film. "A Life on Our Planet" is as much a love story, a requiem, and a final request as it is a film about deforestation, overfishing, exponential population grown, and the various other culprits. A Life on Our Planet. If we fast-forward to 2020, a mere 83 years later, the statistics are disheartening. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. I don't think anybody has actually said that they were prepared for it, either. [Attenborough] By the time Life on Earth aired in 1979, I had entered my 50s. It was going to bring everything we had ever dreamed of. Offline ansehen. Whales were being slaughtered by fleets of industrial whaling ships in the 1970s. It was extraordinary that you could see what a man out in space could see as he saw it at the same time. And yet, this is what weve been turning this dizzying diversity into. You can be forgiven for thinking that these plains are endless when they could swallow up such a herd. In truth, I couldnt imagine living my life in any other way. The deforestation of Borneo has reduced the population of orangutan by two-thirds since I first saw one just over 60 years ago. You saw a blue marble, a blue sphere in the blackness, and you realized that that was the earth. And if we do it right, it can continue because theres a win-win at play. But it was noticeable that some of these animals were becoming harder to find. The world population sits at 7.8 billion, the carbon in the atmosphere is 415 parts per million, and shockingly the remaining wilderness is 35%. If you have a global view, which - and science can give us - science would say that there are more species in danger of total disappearance than there have been in human history. Attenborough is famous for many of the truly epic natural history documentaries on our planet. In Asia, the winds would create the monsoon on cue. A key reason the population is still growing is because many of us are living longer. It has hidden its secrets well because of the difficulties of filming underwater. We also need to rebuild our seas to capture carbon, increase biodiversity and food supply. Its rhythm of seasons was so reliable that it gave our own species a unique opportunity. The longer they have to wait for the ice to return, the more they use up their fat supplies. The explosion was a result of bad planning and human error. A sixth mass extinction event is well underway. And all of them completely undisturbed by your presence. Without the white ice cap, less of the suns energy is reflected back out to space. listen to police scanners in your area, steve johnson development scottsdale, az,
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